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Belt Conveyors

One line. Five different tasks.

Transport, flattening, vibration, weighing and rejection. The right conveyor for each step from bag filling to palletizing.

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Metkan Bag Conveyor

BELT CONVEYOR SOLUTIONS

Each product has its own role.

Planned together around the line layout, bag characteristics and capacity.

Metkan Bag Conveyor

CONVEYING

Bag Conveyor

Transfers filled bags from the filling line to weighing, inspection or palletizing stations in a controlled flow.

  • Belt width matched to bag dimensions
  • Drive matched to line speed
  • Length and height suited to the layout
Metkan Bag Flattening Conveyor

FLATTENING

Bag Flattening Conveyor

Shapes the bag after filling to prepare a more even and stable package for palletizing.

  • Adjustment to bag dimensions
  • Adjustable pressing mechanism
  • Synchronized with filling and palletizing lines
Metkan Vibrating Conveyor

VIBRATION

Vibrating Conveyor

Uses the motion generated by square rollers to help distribute and settle material inside the bag.

  • Square roller system
  • Vibration adjustment to suit the product
  • Bag stabilization before palletizing
Metkan Weighing Conveyor

WEIGHING

Weighing Conveyor

Checks bag weight after filling. The measurement is used by the line control and rejection system.

  • Weight checking with load cells
  • Data exchange with the control system
  • Designed for calibration
Metkan Reject Conveyor

REJECTION

Reject Conveyor

Diverts bags that fail weight or quality checks away from the main production flow.

  • Rejection triggered by a control signal
  • Pneumatic or mechanical mechanism to suit the application
  • Synchronized with the weighing conveyor

SELECTION AND LINE INTEGRATION

The right questions.
Clear answers.

Bag weight, dimensions and hourly throughput are the starting points for conveyor selection.

If the correct vibration level is selected, the objective is "distribution/balanced placement"; settings are adjusted according to the product and the bag.

Pneumatic or mechanical pushing/diverting principles are applied based on the line scenario.

Bag weight + line capacity (bags/hour). Layout and automation requirements follow.

In bag filling and palletizing lines, the conveyor does more than just transport; it corrects the bag's shape, levels the material, verifies the weight, and automatically rejects faulty bags. Metkan belt conveyor solutions... line synchronization, low maintenance requirements, and stable bag flow ...are offered in 5 different types specifically designed for bag lines.

When the following conveyor types are positioned at the right point in the filling–weighing–palletizing chain, downtime decreases, pallet quality improves, and shipping standards are raised.

Bag Conveyors

Bag conveyors ensure the controlled and safe transport of filled bags from the production line to the next process or the palletizing line. Bag conveying systems developed by METKAN offer high durability, minimal maintenance requirements, and a long service life in the construction chemicals, cement, food, and agricultural sectors. Thanks to their in-line synchronization capability, they operate in perfect harmony with filling, weighing, and palletizing machines.

Applications

  • Bag filling and palletizing lines
  • Cement, gypsum, and construction chemicals plants
  • Food, flour, and feed industries
  • Automatic bag orientation systems

Key Features of Bag Conveyors

  • Robust Conveying Structure: Ensures long-lasting use with a steel structural frame and a high-strength belt system suitable for heavy bag loads.
  • Modular Line Compatibility: Offers flexible installation options thanks to a modular conveyor structure that can be easily adapted to different heights and angles.
  • Quiet and Safe Conveying: Ensures safe conveying with low noise levels, thanks to high-precision bearings and a non-slip belt surface.
  • Automation Support: Delivers maximum efficiency in production processes by enabling full integration with filling, weighing, and robotic systems.

Bag Flattening (Pressing) Conveyors

Bag flattening conveyors ensure that bags take on a uniform shape after filling and are aligned in the ideal position prior to palletizing. METKAN These systems remove excess air from the bag surface, resulting in a flatter, more stable, and aesthetically pleasing package appearance.

Applications

  • Bag filling and packaging lines
  • Pre-palletizing flattening and alignment stations
  • Cement, gypsum, and construction chemicals plants

Key Features of Bag Flattening Conveyors

  • Adjustable Pressure: Easy adjustment for various bag sizes and fill levels.
  • Synchronized Operation: Seamless integration with filling and palletizing lines via belt speed control.
  • Durable Construction: Sealed housing suitable for dusty environments and an industrial bearing system.

Vibrating Conveyors

Vibrating conveyors are specialized conveying systems that ensure the material inside the bag is distributed evenly after filling and that the product takes on a uniform shape. METKAN The vibration conveyors generate a vibrating motion via square rollers, ensuring the material is evenly distributed within the bag. This improves product appearance and enhances palletizing stability.

Widely used in the construction chemicals, cement, food, and agricultural sectors, these systems boost filling line efficiency and facilitate more organized, balanced packaging processes.

Applications

  • Post-filling bag material leveling stations
  • Construction chemicals, cement, and gypsum filling lines
  • Food, agriculture, and chemical industries
  • Systems preceding automatic weighing and palletizing lines

Key Features of Vibration Conveyors

  • Square Roller System: Ensures even material distribution inside the bag through vibration.
  • Modular Structure: Offers easy integration at the end of the filling line and adjustable vibration intensity.
  • Durable Design: Long-lasting bearing system and heavy-duty steel body.
  • Increased Efficiency: Accelerates the palletizing process by optimizing the bag's shape.

Weighing Conveyors

Weighing conveyors are systems that enable the automatic measurement of product weights while the products are in motion. METKAN Weighing conveyors offer accuracy, speed, and efficiency on production lines through high-precision load cell systems and digital control panels.

Applications

  • Bag checking on construction chemical and cement lines
  • Weighing stations in the food and chemical industries
  • Weight verification applications following automatic filling

Key Features of Weighing Conveyors

  • High Measurement Precision: ±0.1% accuracy with industrial load cell sensors.
  • Automation Integration: Full compatibility with PLC systems and data logging modules.
  • Durable Structure: Steel chassis reinforced against vibration.
  • Easy Calibration: Quick setup and maintenance capabilities.

Rejection (Defective Bag Removal) Conveyors

Rejection conveyors are systems that automatically remove bags identified as defective during the weighing or quality control stage from the production line. METKAN These systems, developed by..., eliminate the need for operator intervention by enhancing end-of-line reliability.

Applications

  • Automatic filling and weighing systems
  • Pre-palletizing quality control lines
  • Cement, construction chemicals, and food processing plants

Key Features of Rejection (Defective Bag Removal) Conveyors

  • Rapid Response Time: Instant separation of the defective bag upon receiving a signal.
  • Pneumatic or Mechanical Pushing System: Various solution options depending on the application type.
  • Fully Automatic Operation: Synchronized control with weighing conveyors.
  • Safe Operation: Operator safety cage and sensor-assisted safety system.

Applications

Belt conveyors—used in the food, cement, and chemical industries in compliance with hygiene, durability, and process safety requirements—can operate integrated with automatic weighing, quality control, and palletizing systems.

Conveying lines for the food, cement, and chemical industries

THE NEXT STEP

Let’s plan your line together.

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Five conveyor functions for bagging lines

Belt conveyors and bag handling conveyors are selected by their role in the line. This family covers filled bag transport, bag flattening, vibration-assisted settling, weight checks and rejected bag removal. Belt width, speed and transfer heights must match the filling and palletizing equipment.

A bag flattener shapes the filled package before palletizing. A settling conveyor helps distribute the material inside the bag through motion. Their mechanisms and positions in the line differ, even though both help prepare a more consistent package.

The weighing conveyor measures the filled bag; the reject conveyor removes bags outside the agreed acceptance criteria. Checkweigher accuracy, line speed, calibration and the rejection mechanism must be specified together for the application.

RELATED ARTICLES

Technical guides for the right choice.

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How Is Belt Conveyor Capacity Calculated?

Knowing a belt conveyor’s width is not enough to state how many tonnes per hour it will carry. For bulk materials such as limestone or aggregate, the real question is: what mass flow results from the safe load cross-section on the belt, the selected speed and the material’s bulk density? This guide explains the theoretical calculation, a worked assumption and a practical check.

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How Is Motor Power Selected for Belt Conveyors?

Belt conveyors transport materials systematically within production facilities. The system ensures a continuous flow of products between the equipment on the production line. However, the conveyor's performance is determined by several technical factors. Foremost among these is the selection of the belt conveyor motor power. If the motor power is insufficient, the conveyor struggles under load. The motor draws higher current, and the belt struggles to reach the target speed. This directly reduces production capacity. Prolonged strain also shortens the service life of the motor and gearbox.

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How Are Belt Conveyor Length and Width Determined?

Determining the length and width of a belt conveyor is one of the most critical technical decisions for businesses establishing production lines. This is because a belt conveyor does more than just transport products; it dictates the line's rhythm, the product flow pattern, and the operating pace of downstream equipment. An incorrectly sized belt conveyor results in capacity loss, leads to product accumulation, and creates imbalances along the line. Conversely, a correctly sized system balances the flow, ensures safe product transfer, and boosts operational efficiency. Therefore, belt conveyor dimensions are not determined solely by the available space; factors such as the type of product to be transported, capacity targets, line direction, speed, load distribution, and site layout are all evaluated together.

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Line Efficiency in Belt Conveyors

Belt conveyor line efficiency directly impacts material flow along the production line. Conveyors facilitate the transfer of materials between crushing, screening, mixing, packaging, and palletizing stages. Consequently, even a minor conveying issue can lead to capacity loss across the entire line. Belt misalignment, incorrect speed, irregular loading, or a lack of maintenance quickly disrupts the production flow. Moreover, these issues do not merely reduce tonnage; they also increase energy consumption, cleaning time, and maintenance costs. If the source of the problem is not identified early, unplanned downtime occurs more frequently. Therefore, belt conveyor performance directly influences the overall efficiency of the production facility.

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